Levoglucosan
Levoglucosan (also known as 1,6-Anhydro-beta-glucopyranose) is an anhydrosugar, specifically the 1,6-anhydrosugar form of glucose. It is formed during the pyrolysis of glucose-containing carbohydrates such as cellulose. Some pyrolysis technologies specifically target the production of levoglucosan in high yields.
In recent years there has been significant research on developing uses and conversion pathways for levoglucosan. For example, sorbitol has been synthesised from this anhydrosugar whilst microorganisms capable of directly fermenting levoglucosan (without requiring hydrolysis to glucose) have been tested.
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Analysis Packages for Levoglucosan
The Celignis Analysis Package(s) that determine this constituent are listed below:
P61 Sugars in Bio-Oil Water Extract |
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Levoglucosan, Cellobiosan, Mannosan, Galactosan, Glucose, Xylose, Mannose, Arabinose, Galactose, Rhamnose, Fucose, Sucrose, Cellobiose, Total Sugars |
P63 Semi-Volatile Oxygenated Components in Bio-Oil |
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Furfural, Levoglucosan, Hydroxymethylfurfural, Acetic Acid, Acetol, 3-Hydroxy-2-butanone, Propanoic Acid, Butanoic Acid, Notice: Undefined offset: 68 in /home/n9t4gw6xrzpq/public_html/archive/build_packageslist.php on line 78 , 2-Cyclopenten-1-one, Methoxymethylfurfural, 3-Methyl-1,2- cyclopentanedione, 2(5H)-Furanone, 3-Methyl-2(5H)-furanone, Phenol, Guaiacol, o-Cresol, Maltol, p-cresol, m-Cresol, Creosol, 2,4-Xylenol, Eugenol, Catechol, Syringol, Vanillin, Hydroquinone, 4-Ethylcatechol, Apocynin, Syringylaldehyde |
Equipment Used for Levoglucosan Analysis
Ion Chromatography A Dionex ICS-3000 system that is equipmed with electrochemical, conductivity, and ultraviolet-visible detectors. |
Additional Material
We can determine the Levoglucosan content of various liquids, including liquids from pre-treatment and hydrolysis processes, click here to learn more about our various methods for analysing process liquids.We can determine the Levoglucosan content of pyrolysis bio-oils, click here to learn more about our various methods for analysing bio-oil.